Shattered Windows, Roofs, Lives
The smell of fried potatoes fills the small kitchen as retiree Valentyna Sukhodolska prepares dinner in her apartment in Bucha, Ukraine. For many, this would be an ordinary evening, but for Valentyna, this simple moment marks a hard-won return to normalcy.
In March 2025, Valentyna finally moved back into her apartment, three years after it was destroyed during Russia¡¯s occupation of Bucha in March 2022.
¡°I was left with nothing: without a spoon, a fork. Only in what I was in,¡± says Valentyna.
The first time Valentyna entered her apartment after Ukrainian forces retook the town, the emotional weight was overwhelming.
¡°I felt something I wouldn¡¯t wish to anyone. The pain, the longing, it was unbearable,¡± Valentyna says. ¡°When my granddaughter brought me into the flat, eager to show me everything, I fainted. I couldn¡¯t bear the weight of it all.¡±
One in every 10 homes in Ukraine has been damaged by Russia¡¯s invasion, affecting nearly 2.5 million households, incurring over $57 billion in estimated damages. Multi-family buildings (MFB) like apartment complexes in urban areas account for 80% of all damaged or destroyed housing, according to the (RDNA4). Reconstruction and recovery needs are the highest in the housing sector at almost $84 billion.
Valentyna was not the only one in her family who suffered. Her daughter, florist Iryna Korolova, also lost her home during the invasion. Two-thirds of the roof of Iryna¡¯s house was destroyed. Shrapnel tore through the dwelling¡¯s exterior, and a shell casing remained lodged in the kitchen wall. Several explosions hit the garage, wiping out the refrigeration equipment she had invested in for her flower business.
¡°When we came back after the de-occupation, we patched the holes in the roof with our own hands: boards, plastic sheets, construction foam. At that time, we had no money and no way to cover 80 square meters of roof,¡± Iryna says.
Valentyna shows a picture on her mobile phone of the shelling damage to her living room.
eRecovery: Fast, Digital, Life-Changing
That changed when she found the eRecovery program to help homeowners whose properties were damaged or destroyed.
Launched in 2023, eRecovery is integrated into Diia, Ukraine¡¯s flagship e-government platform. Through the app, eligible citizens can apply for compensation, upload damage evidence, and receive funds directly.
By mid-2025, nearly 100,000 households were compensated for self-repair of damaged windows, doors, roofs or walls, funded by the ÐÓ°ÉÂÛ̳-supported .
Both Valentyna and Iryna received compensation for construction materials to repair their homes.